What SQL statement correctly selects buildings with names starting with 'BestHotel'?

The SQL statement that selects buildings with names starting with 'BestHotel' utilizes the LIKE operator, which is specifically designed for pattern matching in SQL. In this case, the percentage symbol (%) serves as a wildcard, representing zero or more characters that may follow the string 'BestHotel'.

Therefore, the statement "SELECT * FROM Buildings WHERE BuildingName LIKE 'BestHotel%'" effectively retrieves all records from the Buildings table where the BuildingName begins with 'BestHotel' followed potentially by any other characters (or none at all). This is crucial when you're interested in a range of entries that share a common prefix rather than looking for an exact match.

In contrast, selecting with an equality check like in the first option would only return rows where the BuildingName is an exact match to 'BestHotel', excluding any variations or extensions of that name. The third option has incorrect syntax; it improperly places the 'FROM' clause, which makes the statement invalid. Lastly, the fourth option also uses an equality check that limits the results strictly to 'BestHotel', not accommodating other similar names beginning with that prefix.